🔵 Operations & Monitoring

Cloud Monitoring, Logging, Trace, Profiler va SRE practices

Google Cloud ACE · ACE · ⏱️ 18 min · ❓ 5 savol

📊 Cloud Monitoring

Metrics, dashboards, alerting. Uptime checks — URL/IP mavailability monitoring. Alert policies — metric threshold, log-based, uptime-based. Notification channels: Email, PagerDuty, Slack, SNS. Custom metrics — OpenTelemetry orqali.

📋 Cloud Logging

Barcha GCP xizmatlar avtomatik log yuboradi. Log Explorer — query, filter. Log Sinks — Cloud Storage, BigQuery, Pub/Sub ga export. Log-based metrics — log pattern bo'yicha metric yaratish. Audit Logs: Admin Activity, Data Access, System Event.

🔍 Cloud Trace & Profiler

Cloud Trace — distributed tracing, request latency tahlili. Cloud Profiler — production'da CPU va memory profiling (minimal overhead). Error Reporting — exception aggregation va alerting.

📊 GCP Operations Suite Xizmatlari

Xizmat	Nima qiladi	Asosiy xususiyat
Cloud Monitoring	Metrics, alerting, dashboards	Uptime checks, custom metrics
Cloud Logging	Log yig'ish, search, export	Log Sinks, Log Explorer, Audit Logs
Cloud Trace	Request latency tracing	Distributed systems, bottleneck topish
Cloud Profiler	CPU/Memory profiling	Production da < 1% overhead
Error Reporting	Exception aggregation	Stack trace grouping, alert

💡 Asosiy nuqtalar

Cloud Monitoring: metrics, alerts, dashboards
Cloud Logging: structured logs, Log Explorer, Sinks
Audit Logs: kim nima qildi — compliance uchun muhim
Cloud Trace: distributed request tracing
Error Reporting: exception tracking

🎯 Imtihon maslahatlari

Admin Activity Audit Logs — avtomatik yoqilgan, o'chirib bo'lmaydi, bepul
Data Access Audit Logs — default o'chirilgan, qimmat (har bir read yoziladi)
Log Sinks destination: Cloud Storage (arxiv), BigQuery (tahlil), Pub/Sub (real-time)
Cloud Trace — distributed tracing, bir request bir necha xizmatdan o'tganda latency topish
Uptime check — URL, GCE instance, GKE port mavailability monitoring (global locationlardan)

⚠️ Ko'p adashadigan

Cloud Monitoring va Cloud Logging — bir xil deb o'ylash: Monitoring=metrics, Logging=logs
Audit Log turlari: Admin Activity (write ops) va Data Access (read ops) ni aralashtirib yuborish
Cloud Profiler = Cloud Trace deb o'ylash: Profiler=CPU/mem profiling, Trace=request path tracing

🧠 Eslab qolish: "MLTPE" = Monitoring, Logging, Trace, Profiler, Error Reporting — GCP Operations Suite 5 xizmati. "Audit = Admin Activity (FREE) + Data Access (PAID)"